Вид документа : Статья из журнала
Шифр издания :
Автор(ы) : Prylutska S. V., Lynchak O. V., Kostjukov V. V., Evstigneev M. P., Remeniak O. V., Rybalchenko V. K., Prylutskyy Yu. I., Ritter U., Scharff P.
Заглавие : Antitumor effects and hematotoxicity of C60-Cis-Pt nanocomplex in mice with Lewis lung carcinoma
Место публикации : Экспериментальная онкология. - 2019. - Т. 41, № 2. - С. 106-111 (Шифр ЕУ12/2019/41/2)
Примечания : Bibliogr. at the end of the art.
Аннотация: Cisplatin (Cis-Pt) is a widely used anticancer drug but its therapeutic efficiency is limited by hemato-, cardio-, hepato-, nephro- and neurotoxicity. Complexation of Cis-Pt with C60 fullerene nanoparticle will allow to enhance the antitumor activity of the drug and to reduce its side toxic effects. Aim: To estimate the antitumor effects of С60-Cis-Pt nanocomplex in Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) and analyze hematological toxicity in tumor-bearing mice. Materials and Methods: Complexation of C60 fullerene and Cis-Pt molecule was studied by computer simulation. С60-Cis-Pt nanocomplex was i.p. injected to LLC-bearing mice in a total dose of 7.5 mg/kg (C60:Cis-Pt as 3.75:3.75 mg/kg). The survival of tumor-bearing mice and the relative reduction of tumor weight was recorded. Blood indices were determined using the Particle Counter PCE­210 automatic hematology analyzer. Results: Computer simulation demonstrated the formation of С60-Cis-Pt nanocomplex in physiological medium and its stability due to the hydrophobic interactions. Treatment with C60-Cis-Pt nanocomplex increased survival time of LLC-bearing mice by 32%, normalized hemoglobin content (up to 100 g/l), erythrocyte and platelet count as compared to the untreated LLC-bearing mice. Tumor weight decreased by 35.5%; the mitotic index of tumor cells decreased by 78%, and apoptotic index increased by 75%. The revealed effects of the C60-Cis-Pt nanocomplex were more pronounced than the effects of Cis-Pt or C60 fullerene alone in equivalent dose. Conclusion: Treatment with C60-Cis-Pt nanocomplex prolonged the survival of LLC-bearing mice and reduced anemia in LLC-bearing mice
Доп.точки доступа:
Prylutska, S. V.
Lynchak, O. V.
Kostjukov, V. V.
Evstigneev, M. P.
Remeniak, O. V.
Rybalchenko, V. K.
Prylutskyy, Yu. I.
Ritter, U.
Scharff, P.