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Total number of found documents : 92
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1.


    Raznatovska, O. M.
    Diagnosis of respiratory epithelial clearance abnormality in patients suffering from chemo-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis with comorbidity of bronchial mucosa / O. M. Raznatovska, V. M. Khlystun // Патологія. - 2018. - Т. 15, N 1. - P77-80


MeSH-main:
ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗ, МНОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННАЯ УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ -- TUBERCULOSIS, MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT (диагностика, лекарственная терапия, этиология)
ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗ ЛЕГКИХ -- TUBERCULOSIS, PULMONARY (диагностика, лекарственная терапия, этиология)
БРОНХОСКОПИЯ -- BRONCHOSCOPY (использование)
СЛИЗИСТАЯ ОБОЛОЧКА -- MUCOUS MEMBRANE (секреция)
ЭПИТЕЛИЯ РЕСНИТЧАТОГО КЛИРЕНС -- MUCOCILIARY CLEARANCE (действие лекарственных препаратов)
Annotation: Respiratory epithelial clearance timely and early disorder diagnosis in patients suffering from chemo-resistant pulmonary tu¬berculosis (CRPTB) concomitant pathology of the bronchial mucosa is an actual problem of modern phthisiology, the solution of which will allow the timely application of rational correction, which will increase the effectiveness of this category treatment among patients. Objective is to investigate the nature and features of respiratory epithelial clearance disorders among patients suffering from CRPTB with comorbidity of the bronchi mucous membrane by using the developed method of these disorders diagnosis. Materials and methods. The respiratory epithelial clearance state diagnosis was carried out among 133 patients with CRPTB at the beginning of the intensive phase of antimycobacterial therapy during fibrobronchoscopy, provided there is a concomitant specific pathology of the mucous membrane (including its combination with non-specific endobronchitis). Average age of pa¬tients was 36.5 ± 1.1 years old. There were 89 (66.9 %) men and 44 (33.1 %) women. The tracheobronchial tree diagnostic fibrobronchoscopy with further study of the respiratory epithelial clearance condition among patients suffering from CRPTB was carried out by V. M. Khlystun at Phthisiology and Pulmonology Department of Zaporizhzhia State Medical University in CI Zaporizhzhia Regional Antituberculous Clinical Dispensary. Criteria of patients including into the research: existence of resistance of tuberculosis mycobacteria to anti-mycobacterial drugs in patients with new and repeated cases of tuberculosis, existence of pathology of the mucosa of bronchi confirmed during fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Serious associated diseases (HIV infection/AIDS, diabetes mellitus, etc.) were criteria of exception. The condition of bronchial mucosa was studied under narcotic anaesthesia by fiberoptic bronchoscopes of Olympus (Japan). Pathology of a bronchial tree was described accord¬ing to classification by M. V. Shesterina, A. N. Kalyuk (1975). Results of the research are processed by modern methods of the analysis using the personal computer with the statistical package Statistica® for Windows 6.0 license program (StatSoft Inc., No. AXXR712 D833214FAN5). Results. There were respiratory epithelial clearance disturbances in 94.7 %, which predominate with the 1st and 2nd stages of mucociliary inefficiency (51.1 % and 37.6 %). There was mucociliary inefficiency dependence on the bronchi mucous membrane pathology nature: the incidence of respiratory epithelial clearance in patients with concomitant bronchial tuberculosis in com¬bination with the nonspecific purulent endobronchitis is 2.4 times higher than in those with concomitant bronchial tuberculosis only (70.7 % vs 29.3 %). The association of nonspecific purulent endobronchitis with concomitant bronchial tuberculosis leads to an increase in the mucociliary inefficiency degree of severity, due to its diffuse localization, where it is diagnosed more often than in the limited one, thus, mucociliary inefficiency of the 2nd stage of severity (64.9 % vs 24.6 %, is 2.6 times more (64.9 % vs 24.6 %) and 4.6 times more in the 3rd stage (16.2 % vs 3.5 %). Conclusions. The proposed method for the diagnosis of mucociliary inefficiency disorders among patients suffering from CRPTB with bronchial mucosa concomitant pathology allows to diagnose mucociliary inefficiency and mucociliary inefficiency dependence on the bronchi mucous membrane pathology nature.
Additional Access Points:
Khlystun, V. M.

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2.


   
    Histogenesis of central lung cancer: cytological investigation [Text] / L. S. Bolgova [та ін.] // Экспериментальная онкология. - 2020. - Т. 42, № 4. - С. 310-313. - Бібліогр.: в кінці ст.


MeSH-main:
ЛЕГКИХ НОВООБРАЗОВАНИЯ -- LUNG NEOPLASMS (диагностика, осложнения, патофизиология, этиология)
ДЫХАТЕЛЬНЫХ ПУТЕЙ СЛИЗИСТАЯ ОБОЛОЧКА -- RESPIRATORY MUCOSA (патология)
БРОНХОВ БОЛЕЗНИ -- BRONCHIAL DISEASES (патофизиология, этиология)
БРОНХОСКОПИЯ -- BRONCHOSCOPY (использование, методы, тенденции)
ЦИТОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ МЕТОДЫ -- CYTOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES (использование, тенденции)
ПАРНЫЙ СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ -- MATCHED-PAIR ANALYSIS
ПНЕВМОЦИТЫ -- PNEUMOCYTES (патология)
Annotation: To study the features of the bronchial mucosa lesion in relation to centrally growing lung cancer (LC) according to diagnostic fibrobronchoscopy in comparison with the results of cytomorphological data to determine the possible origin of tumor growth (histogenesis). Patients and Methods: The data of fibrobronchoscopy and cytological findings based on the materials of 75 patients with a clinical diagnosis of LC were studied and compared. By the sum of the numerous cytomorphological features of epithelial cells and their components, the cells of the cylindrical epithelium and LC of various histological types were identified. The cells in bronchial smears and bronchial lavage were stained by Pappenheim and Papanicolau. Diagnostic material was examined by light microscopy. Results: We have found that in a part of the patients (49%), the tumors with exophytic growth in the bronchus are covered with a cylindrical epithelium, which indirectly indicates the origin of cancer growth under the epithelial layer. In cytological preparations of 51% patients, cancer cells were found, which confirms the tumor invasion into the bronchial mucosa. In 48 (64%) patients, fibrobronchoscopy revealed that the examined bronchus was compressed from 50% to pinpoint width, evidencing that tumor growth develops from the outside, peribronchially. Conclusion: The obtained data indirectly confirm the development of central LC from type II pneumocytes, which are found in the glands of the submucous membrane of the bronchus. However, it does not exlude the development of this type of LC from the basal cell of the bronchial epithelium
Additional Access Points:
Bolgova, L. S.
Tuganova, T. N.
Alekseenko, O. I.
Litvinets, O. M.
Suprun, G. A.
Ponomarenko, A. A.

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3.


   
    Інвазивна діагностика саркоїдозу легень [Text] = Invasive diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis / М. С. Опанасенко [та ін.] // Туберкульоз, Легеневі хвороби, ВІЛ-інфекція : український науково-практичний журнал. - 2021. - N 2. - С. 20-25. - Бібліогр.: в кінці ст.


MeSH-main:
САРКОИДОЗ ЛЕГОЧНЫЙ -- SARCOIDOSIS, PULMONARY (диагностика, патофизиология, этиология)
БРОНХОСКОПИЯ -- BRONCHOSCOPY (методы)
ТОРАКОСКОПИЯ -- THORACOSCOPY (методы, тенденции)
ЛИМФАТИЧЕСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ БОЛЕЗНИ -- LYMPHATIC DISEASES (патофизиология, терапия, этиология)
ОПУХОЛЕВОЕ ОБСЕМЕНЕНИЕ -- NEOPLASM SEEDING
ТАБЛИЦЫ -- TABLES
Annotation: Інвазивна діагностика саркоїдозу є ефективним і безпечним способом встановлення діагнозу, особливо у складних випадках і за нетипової клінічної і рентгенологічної картини. Серед інвазивних методів перевагу слід віддавати найменш інвазивним: при саркоїдозі І стадії — фібробронхоскопія, EBUS-TBNA, при ІІ—ІІІ стадії оптимальним є відеоторакоскопія
Invasive diagnosis of sarcoidosis is an effective safe way to diagnose, especially in complex cases and atypical clinical and radiological picture. Among invasive methods, preference should begiven to the least invasive, in stage I sarcoidosis — fibrobronchos copy, EBUS-TBNA, in stage II—III, VATS is optimal
Additional Access Points:
Опанасенко, М. С.
Шалагай, С. М.
Терешкович, О. В.
Конік, Б. М.
Леванда, Л. І.
Шамрай, М. Ю.

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4.


    Кочнева, З. В.
    Анестезиологические аспекты обеспечения эндоскопических манипуляций на трахеобронхиальном дереве [Text] / З. В. Кочнева, А. В. Вабищевич // Анестезиология и реаниматология. - 1999. - № 5. - С. 48-50


MeSH-main:
БРОНХОСКОПИЯ -- BRONCHOSCOPY (использование, методы)
Additional Access Points:
Вабищевич, А. В.

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5.


    Штейнер, М. Л.
    Аномалии трахеи и бронхов у пациентов с выраженным обструктивным синдромом [Text] / М. Л. Штейнер // Туберкулез и болезни легких. - 2014. - № 2. - С. 34-35


MeSH-main:
БРОНХИ -- BRONCHI (аномалии)
ТРАХЕЯ -- TRACHEA (аномалии)
ДЫХАТЕЛЬНЫХ ПУТЕЙ ОБСТРУКЦИЯ -- AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION (терапия)
БРОНХОСКОПИЯ -- BRONCHOSCOPY (методы)
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6.


    Крюков, В. Л.
    Бронхологические исследования в историческом развитии [Text] / В. Л. Крюков // Российский медицинский журнал. - 1998. - № 3. - С. 58-61


MeSH-main:
БРОНХОСКОПИЯ -- BRONCHOSCOPY (история, методы, тенденции)
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7.


    Пивоварова, О. А.
    Бронхоскопическая характеристика бронхолегочного аппарата у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа [Text] / О. А. Пивоварова, Ю. Г. Лазарева, Б. Н. Маньковский // Международный медицинский журнал (Харьков). - 2011. - T. 17, № 4. - С. 49-53

Rubrics: Бронхит--диагн

   Бронхоскопия


   Диабет сахарный инсулиннезависимый--осл


Additional Access Points:
Лазарева, Ю. Г.
Маньковский, Б. Н.

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8.


   
    Бронхоскопические методы в комплексной диагностике и лечении обоженных с ингаляционными поражениями / И. Ф. Шпаков, И. О. Веневитинов, Л. Н. Иншаков // Вестник хирургии им. И.И. Грекова. - 1999. - Т. 158, № 3. - С. 34-37


MeSH-main:
БРОНХОСКОПИЯ -- BRONCHOSCOPY (использование, методы)
ОЖОГИ ИНГАЛЯЦИОННЫЕ -- BURNS, INHALATION (диагноз, терапия)
ДЫХАТЕЛЬНЫХ ПУТЕЙ БОЛЕЗНИ -- RESPIRATORY TRACT DISEASES (диагноз, терапия)
Additional Access Points:
Шпаков, И. Ф.
Веневитинов, И. О.
Иншаков, Л. Н.

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9.


    Введенский, В.
    Бронхоскопический мониторинг аспираций в остром периоде тяжелой черепно-мозговой травмы [Text] / В. Введенский, В. Ключевский // Врач. - 2007. - № 11. - С. 50-51

Rubrics: Черепно-мозговые травмы--осл

   Аспирация


   Интраоперационный мониторинг


   Бронхоскопия


Additional Access Points:
Ключевский, В.

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10.


   
    Бронхоскопический мониторинг при операциях на легких [Text] / Л. Н. Бисенков [и др.] // Грудная и сердечно-сосудистая хирургия. - 2000. - № 2. - С. 43-48


MeSH-main:
БРОНХОСКОПИЯ -- BRONCHOSCOPY (использование, методы)
ЛЕГКИЕ -- LUNG (хирургия)
Additional Access Points:
Бисенков, Л. Н.
Шанин, Ю. Н.
Замятин, М. Н.
Старков, И. И.

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